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Pentagon begins releasing UFO files: ‘It’s time the American people see’

▶ Watch Video: Trump tells public to “have fun” with UFO document release

Washington — The Pentagon on Friday began releasing more files related to UFOs and UAPs, following through on an order from President Trump to make public government documents about unexplained phenomena.

The release, posted on a new Pentagon “UFO” website, includes 162 files from the FBI, Department of Defense, NASA and State Department. The documents contain eyewitness testimony, photos and reports of sightings of unexplained objects, detailing incidents dating back decades from around the globe. 

“These files, hidden behind classifications, have long fueled justified speculation — and it’s time the American people see it for themselves,” Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said in a statement.

The president said the disclosure was aimed at providing “Complete and Maximum Transparency.”

“Whereas previous Administrations have failed to be transparent on this subject, with these new Documents and Videos, the people can decide for themselves, ‘WHAT THE HELL IS GOING ON?'” Mr. Trump wrote on Truth Social. “Have Fun and Enjoy!”

Photos and videos from the UFO files

Friday’s release included 120 PDFs, 28 videos and 14 image files. Other photos are contained in PDF documents. The images are mostly still pictures from footage of suspicious objects filmed by military aircraft.

Six of the photos show phenomena observed by NASA astronauts during the Apollo 12 and Apollo 17 missions, captured in photographs taken from the surface of the moon:

An archival photo taken on the Moon by Apollo 12 astronauts in 1969.
An archival photo taken on the Moon by Apollo 12 astronauts in 1969.

NASA/Pentagon

An archival photo taken on the Moon by Apollo 12 astronauts in 1969, overlaid with boxes showing "areas of interest."
An archival photo taken on the Moon by Apollo 12 astronauts in 1969, overlaid with boxes showing “areas of interest.”

NASA/Pentagon

One Apollo 17 photo, from December 1972, is described as depicting “three ‘dots’ in a triangular formation” in the lunar sky. The Pentagon said the photo had been released previously, but the military and NASA are completing a new review of the original film to try to explain what it shows.

“While this photo has been previously released and discussed by keen observers, there is no consensus about the nature of the anomaly. New preliminary US government analysis suggests the image feature is potentially the result of a physical object in the scene,” the Pentagon caption said. 

NASA photograph from the Apollo 17 mission showing dots in the sky
The Pentagon’s UFO files included this NASA photograph from the Apollo 17 mission, taken in December 1972, described as containing “three ‘dots’ in a triangular formation” in the lunar sky.

NASA/Pentagon

Another document says Apollo 17 astronaut Jack Schmitt reported seeing “a flash on the lunar surface north of Grimaldi (crater).”

The roughly two dozen videos, which run for a total of 41 minutes, show reported encounters around the world between 2020 and 2026.

Most show footage from an infrared camera tracking a white object that appears as a speck on the screen moving through the air. The report that accompanied a video taken in Greece in 2023 said the object was making multiple “90-degree turns” at approximately 80 miles per hour. 

One of the videos shows an object described as resembling a football in the Indo-Pacific and another from Syria shows two semi-transparent, irregularly shaped orange areas that each appear for two seconds. 

Watch videos of possible UFOs from first batch of files released by Pentagon

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Another image is an FBI photo overlaid by a graphic of an object described by an eyewitness. The composite sketch shows an “apparent ellipsoid bronze metallic object materializing out of a bright light in the sky, 130-195 feet in length, and disappearing instantaneously.” 

An FBI photo with a sketch of an object described by an eyewitness.
An FBI photo with a sketch of an object described by an eyewitness.

FBI/Pentagon

The documents in the UFO files

The release also includes the FBI’s case file detailing reports of unidentified objects and “flying discs” from 1947 to 1968. Spanning 18 separate documents, the case file features “high-profile incident accounts, photographic evidence from sites like Oak Ridge, TN, and technical proposals regarding potential propulsion systems,” according to the Defense Department’s summary.

The Pentagon said the FBI has previously released portions of the case file, known as 62-HQ-83894, but Friday’s version includes fewer redactions and “several newly declassified pages.”

The bulk of the documents feature modern incident reports from members of the military detailing their encounters with strange objects or unexplained phenomena in Iraq, Syria, the Persian Gulf, Strait of Hormuz, Gulf of Aden, Greece and elsewhere. One pilot described seeing a “triangular and metallic UAP” flying at 25,000 ft. over the Mediterranean.

Other documents detail historical encounters, including the famous crash in Roswell, New Mexico, in 1947. One section of the FBI case file includes a memo written by an agent in the bureau’s Dallas field office to FBI headquarters. The agent reports that a major in the Air Force called to tell the office “that an object purporting to be a flying disc was recovered near Roswell, New Mexico.”

“The disc is hexagonal in shape and was suspended from a ball[o]on by cable, which ball[o]on was approximately twenty feet in diameter,” the memo said.

There are also letters addressed to FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover detailing “flying disc” sightings, and correspondence between different FBI offices about the reports. After one sighting in Idaho, the regional office wrote to headquarters asking if there was any advice on how to explain the phenomena because “it is believed continued appearance of such objects without official explanation may result in hysteria, or panic.”

A more recent document detailed the experience of several federal law enforcement agents in an undisclosed location in the western U.S. in 2023. The file, prepared by the Pentagon, reported that teams of agents had seen various orbs and strange figures in the sky or just off the ground. 

One incident involved an orb that the agents described as “similar to the Eye [of] Sauron from Lord of the Rings, except without the pupil, or maybe an orange Storm Electrify bowling ball.” 

orb.jpg
A report from the Pentagon on federal employees reporting seeing an orb resembling the “Eye of Sauron” in 2023.

Pentagon

Another incident involved agents seeing “orange ‘orbs’ in the sky” that emitted “smaller red ‘orbs’ in groups of two to four.”

“These events were witnessed by multiple teams from varying locations and vantage points over a two-day period,” the file said. “Due to the sequential nature of the events, it is not known whether there was a single orange ‘mother’ orb that released the groups of red orbs or whether there were multiple orange orbs at play.”

The State Department’s files feature cables from diplomats in Papua New Guinea, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Georgia and Mexico to Washington, detailing various UAP incidents in those countries. The dates range from 1985 to late 2025.

A cable from the U.S. Embassy in Tajikistan in 1994 relayed the experience of a commercial air pilot and crew who reported seeing a strange object at 41,000 feet. The group said they saw “a bright light of enormous intensity, approaching them from over the horizon to the east at a great rate of speed and at a much higher altitude than their own.” The crew watched as the object “maneuvered in circles, corkscrews and made 90-degree turns at rapid rates of speed and under very high G’s.”

“To our suggestion that the object might have been a meteor entering and skipping off the earth’s atmosphere, [the crew was] adamant that they had seen thousands of ‘falling stars’ and other space junk entering the atmosphere in their years of flying passenger aircraft for PanAm,” the diplomat wrote. “This, they insisted, was nothing like a meteor.”

The pilot “expressed the opinion, which his crew seemed to support, that the object was extraterrestrial and under intelligent control.” The embassy diplomat concluded: “We have no opinion and report the above for what it may be worth.”

The Pentagon said the materials released Friday detail “unresolved cases, meaning the government is unable to make a definitive determination on the nature of the observed phenomena.” The department welcomed analysis from the private sector. 

Out of the 162 files, 108 contain redactions. The Pentagon said information was withheld to “protect the identity of eyewitnesses, the location of government facilities, or potentially sensitive information about military sites not related to UAP.”

“No redactions have been made to any files released under President Trump’s directive concerning information about the nature or existence of any encounter reported as a UAP or related phenomena,” the statement said.

More releases coming

The Pentagon’s UFO site said new documents will be released on a rolling basis “as they are discovered and declassified, with tranches posted every few weeks.”

In February, Mr. Trump, in a post on Truth Social, directed the Pentagon and other agency heads to release files on UFOs and any “alien and extraterrestrial life.” 

He asked them “to begin the process of identifying and releasing” any relevant files and called for the release of “any and all other information connected to these highly complex, but extremely interesting and important, matters.” 

The Pentagon has tracked reports of what it calls unidentified aerial phenomena, or UAPs, for decades. But the military said in a 2024 report there’s no evidence that any government investigation into UAPs has confirmed the existence of extraterrestrial life. Mr. Trump has said he’s not sure whether or not aliens exist.

The Pentagon started releasing images several years ago after it established a website for its All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office, which was tasked with analyzing reports of unidentified anomalous phenomena. The AARO website was established in 2023. 

French has become a sticking point in the Canada-US trade dispute. Here’s why

(CNN) — As a trade war between the United States and Canada looms following the collapse of talks last week, a key issue has emerged that’s further inflamed tensions between the longtime allies: French language laws.Canada is a bilingual country and has laws protecting both of its official languages: English and French, the first language spoken for roughly one fifth of the population, including nearly 85% of primarily Francophone province of Quebec.Among the laws, product labels must be displayed in both English and French, and US streaming platforms must support and promote Canadian content (including Indigenous and French Canadian content) to audiences north of the border.Canada’s language requirements have long been viewed by the US as a trade barrier but are generally a red line for Ottawa — which Prime Minister Mark Carney enforced by walking away from a deal which he said included “threats to French language and culture.”On Monday, Carney said Canada “could not accept” the proposed deal that would have weakened French language protections, telling reporters that his government “will not give (the US) what they have asked.”Many in Canada have rallied behind Carney’s decision — and particularly his comments about protecting French culture, a core part of Canada’s national identity.After US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer called Ottawa’s concerns about French a “funny, fake story” on Monday, the Canadian leader denied the issue was a laughing matter, saying there is an “enormous gap between our perspective and the US perspective.”“For Americans, French language, Francophone culture, Canadian culture, these are irritants,” Carney said in French at a news conference in Lévis, Quebec.“Here in Quebec, here in Canada, these are rights,” he said, as a group of reporters applauded.President Donald Trump has not directly addressed the French issue but revived old attacks on Canada, calling the country “entitled” and “among the worst Nations in the World to deal with” in a Truth Social post Monday.Since negotiations stalled Friday, the US has imposed 50% tariffs on roughly $20 billion worth of Canadian goods, which Carney said he will match “dollar-for-dollar.” The tit-for-tat measures are set to take effect on September 8.Language rights vital part of Canadian identityLanguage rights have been entrenched in Canada’s constitution for decades and are particularly important to Quebec, which has fought to protect its distinct linguistic and cultural identity in an English-dominated North America.This pursuit has at times put the province at odds with the rest of Canada. Quebec has twice held a referendum on whether to secede from the rest of the country, most recently in a 1995 vote where the “no” side won by a razor-thin margin of just 1.16%.Language laws include everything from the right for Canadians to access official services in both languages to the requirement that hair care companies display the French “shampooing” alongside English text on their bottles.For US companies looking to do business in Canada, this means added barriers as they must redesign packaging and pay extra production costs.Stewart Prest, a lecturer in the Department of Political Science at the University of British Columbia, said asking Canada to bend these rules is “not a reasonable request of the Canadian government in a trade negotiation,” and one Canada has “no choice but to say no to.”“People in Canada speak French. It’s not a country where everybody speaks English, and some people like to dabble in French,” he said. “It is not so different than asking France to relax its requirement that packaging must include French.”It’s common for service workers in Montreal to greet customers with “Bonjour-Hi.”Under any circumstance, it would be incredibly detrimental to Carney, who has built a global profile for standing up to Trump, to bow on an issue so central to Canadian identity, said Stéphanie Chouinard, associate professor of political studies at Royal Military College and Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario.But the matter is particularly acute with Quebec just weeks away from a provincial election where the separatist Parti Québécois is surging in the polls, she said.The party’s leader recently said he would delay a possible independence referendum until Trump’s term ends — but any concession on language laws could “stoke secessionist sentiment” in the province where independence talk has been on the back burner, Chouinard said.At odds with WashingtonQuebec has implemented strict nationalist policies in recent years to reinforce French as the province’s sole language, including through the controversial language law Bill 96, which includes stricter requirements for French on products, appliances, packaging and signage.The legislation was included on the 2025 list of global trade barriers compiled annually by the Office of the US Trade Representative.The US has also expressed concerns about Canada’s Online Streaming Act, which requires online video and music services like Netflix and Spotify to invest in and promote Canadian content.Washington also opposed another streaming regulation, known as Bill 109, passed in Quebec last December, which compels streaming platforms to prioritize French-language content. In March, the US listed the measure as a potential trade barrier in its trade estimate report.Greer, in an interview with CNBC Monday, said the US does not have an issue with the French language but rather what he called a “discriminatory tax on American companies.”“I like the Quebecois, and I like that they speak French. What we don’t like is a situation where Canada’s federal government forces American tech companies to take their earnings and give a percentage to their competitors,” he said.For many in Canada, the dispute raises concerns about American interference with Canada’s national identity.Quebec’s Premier Christine Fréchette said Carney made the right decision to walk away from the negotiating table.“Our culture, our language, is central to our identity, and it is important to exclude that from the negotiation table,” said Fréchette in a news conference, according to CNN newsgathering partner CBC News.“Even though we are threatened with different tariffs, it won’t change. We will stay the way we are.”The-CNN-Wire™ & © 2026 Cable News Network, Inc., a Warner Bros. Discovery Company. All rights reserved.
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