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El volcán Fuego de Guatemala sigue siendo peligroso en medio de una erupción que dura ya varios días, según las autoridades

La erupción del volcán de Fuego en Guatemala, que se prolonga desde hace días y ha obligado a evacuar a cientos de personas de localidades cercanas, está perdiendo intensidad pero sigue siendo peligrosa, informaron las autoridades este miércoles.

Aunque la actividad volcánica muestra una “reducción progresiva”, el material acumulado en la cima del volcán continúa colapsando, lo que podría generar más flujos piroclásticos, señaló la Conred, la agencia de desastres de Guatemala. Las lluvias pronosticadas también podrían provocar lahares —término técnico para referirse a flujos de lodo de rápido desplazamiento—, añadió la agencia.

El volcán de Fuego, situado a unos 50 kilómetros (31 millas) al suroeste de la capital, Ciudad de Guatemala, ha estado expulsando lava y columnas de ceniza desde el lunes. El fenómeno ha provocado la evacuación de al menos 1.699 personas, según las autoridades, mientras los flujos piroclásticos descienden por las barrancas que rodean el volcán.

La ceniza se ha dispersado hasta una distancia de 120 kilómetros y ha alcanzado alturas superiores a los 5.000 metros (3 millas) sobre el nivel del mar, según Edwin Rojas, director del Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología.

“La actividad del volcán de Fuego continúa en una fase explosiva crítica”, declaró Rojas el martes en una conferencia de prensa.

Más de 29.000 personas se han visto afectadas por la caída de ceniza, según la Conred.

La Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil ha emitido una alerta a los pilotos advirtiendo que la ceniza afecta el espacio aéreo al oeste y oeste-suroeste del volcán, extendiéndose hasta la frontera con México. El principal aeropuerto internacional de Guatemala permanece operativo.

Al menos tres regiones han declarado la alerta roja —el nivel máximo posible— para intentar que más personas evacúen y se trasladen a refugios.

“Lamentablemente, la ley de la Conred no es coercitiva. No es como en otros países donde dicen ‘hay que evacuar’ y todo el mundo evacúa. Aquí es una recomendación, y por eso estamos visitando casa por casa para animar a las familias a evacuar”, explicó Claudinne Ogaldes, secretaria ejecutiva de la Conred. El ministro de Defensa, Henry Sáenz, informó que las fuerzas de seguridad patrullarán la zona para prevenir saqueos, motivo por el cual muchos residentes se niegan a abandonar sus hogares.

Ogaldes añadió que, hasta el momento, 18 comunidades se han visto afectadas por las emisiones de humo y ceniza. No se han detectado flujos de lava ni daños en las viviendas.

Se han suspendido las clases en algunos municipios cercanos al volcán, y la Conred ha facilitado información sobre la situación al Ministerio de Educación para que éste evalúe qué otras medidas adoptar.

El acceso de turistas a los volcanes Acatenango y de Fuego ha sido restringido hasta nuevo aviso. Como medida de precaución, la Conred también ha cerrado la Ruta Nacional 14, una vía principal que conduce a la localidad de Alotenango.

El volcán de Fuego es uno de los más activos de Centroamérica. En 2018, provocó una erupción que dejó cientos de muertos y desaparecidos, según la Conred.

Las autoridades indicaron que continuarán monitoreando la actividad del volcán durante unas 72 horas.

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Why Karoline Leavitt might be impossible for Trump to replace

(CNN) — Donald Trump hardly needs anyone else to serve as his mouthpiece.The most clamorous president in modern history always gets his message out — in a daily riot of online posts, interviews and rancor with reporters.The departure of a press secretary therefore might seem like a trifle to the messenger in chief. But the exit of Karoline Leavitt, announced Wednesday, represents a significant personal and political loss. The vacuum she’ll leave will emphasize her role as a vital member of the president’s brain trust.But she is far more than a spokesperson. Leavitt understands the Trump id. She’s been a leader in his second-term assault on Washington institutions of accountability — in this case, the Beltway press. Just like the boss, she broke the mold of her position. And with relentless trolling of reporters, she’s exposed the fractures of traditional journalism in the social media age.Leavitt said on social media on Wednesday that since the birth of her second child, a daughter, on May 1, she’d realized she couldn’t be the mom her kids deserve while devoting the “constant time, energy, and attention,” her job requires. Trump, perhaps softening the blow to himself of the departure of a 28-year-old he praised as one of his “most trusted aides” announced that Leavitt will continue to serve as an outside adviser.A Herculean assignmentBeing Trump’s press secretary is no easy ride. The term “message discipline” is an oxymoron in this administration. No one, including himself, knows what the president will say from one minute to the next. He changes policy on a dime, contradicting his top officials and himself.And Trump is a master media manipulator. He’s demonized, flattered and played reporters for decades. He relished the role of 1980s New York tabloid villain as he built his brand as a real estate tycoon and celebrity. He intuits the media’s craving for constantly evolving headlines and uses it as a tool of distraction.Trump’s zeal for conflict, disdain for etiquette and willingness to say outrageous things forged alchemy when his political ascent coincided with the explosion of social media. He used the new technology to inject his volcanic personality into the nation’s political bloodstream, bypassing the traditional media used as a conduit by his predecessors.So maybe he doesn’t even need another press secretary.He’ll struggle to replace Leavitt’s combination of skills. She speaks MAGA more fluently on camera than anyone but the president. Her briefings are less attempts to explain policy or to deliver coded messages to foreign leaders than demonstrations of Trumpian defiance.The president’s supporters dearly love Leavitt. Her blasts at famous reporters recall the rebel yells of Trump’s first campaign. She rarely answers a question straight — preferring to attack the motives or mindsets of reporters thrust into the role of extras in the Trump show.Last month, Leavitt sat by the president’s side at the White House Correspondents’ Association Dinner that was rescheduled after a gunman tried to rush into the annual event in April. That evening, which Trump spent insulting journalists in vicious and personal terms, will now serve as a valedictory metaphor for her tenure.It’s also somehow fitting that Leavitt announced her resignation in the middle of a storm over whether the White House used reporters on Air Force One as a decoy during the president’s secret flight from Turkey during a security scare last month.Grave questions about press freedomsLeavitt’s tenure will be remembered as devastating to the quaint notion that the press has a vital role in holding presidents to account.Her operation took over control of the pool system long administered by the independent correspondents’ association. She decided who got into presidential events and flew on Air Force One. She added streaming services, local conservative radio hosts, and podcasters and MAGA personalities to the permanent press corps.Critics saw an attempt to introduce propagandists who’d go soft on Trump. His supporters cheered what they saw as an overdue dilution of what they regard as the liberal elite media.In one enormous controversy epitomizing the administration’s contempt for regular media, Leavitt — under Trump’s direction — banned the Associated Press from certain White House press events, and an agency reporter was excluded from Air Force One. AP, which has thousands of clients in the US and worldwide, had declined to change its style guide to mirror Trump’s executive order renaming the Gulf of Mexico to the “Gulf of America.”Leavitt’s briefings soon made the “alternative facts” pioneered by Trump’s first-term media team appear tame by comparison. She opened briefings with highly torqued monologues hyperbolically lauding Trump’s achievements. The performances were reminiscent of prime time shows on conservative TV — a world in which she’d surely find a lucrative future once her kids grow up.Tensions develop between every administration and the media. Relations between President George W. Bush’s team and reporters were often brittle. Acrimony between reporters and President Barack Obama’s aides belied conservative notions that journalists were in the tank. And President Joe Biden’s press shop was especially prickly. But Trump has threatened the constitutional role of the press in the republic as never before.Democratic Rep. James Walkinshaw said on CNN’s “The Arena” on Wednesday that he didn’t doubt Leavitt’s sincerity in citing family reasons for her departure. But he added: “It’s a tough job. It’s a job where, to be Donald Trump’s spokesman, you have to willfully deny reality on a daily basis.” The Virginia lawmaker added: “I think her legacy will be one of further degrading the relationship between the White House and the press.”While Leavitt’s briefings are made-for-TV showdowns, she’s often more collegial with media members away from the cameras. She’s usually available to reporters, and her bond of trust with Trump means she’s in the room with the commander in chief at pivotal moments. This privilege is important to journalists and builds credibility for top spokespeople. And there are fears that with Leavitt gone, they will find it even more difficult to report on the decision-making of an erratic and nearly unchecked president.Unless the president picks a replacement who is already deep in his inner circle, Leavitt’s successor may lack the authenticity that made her an authoritative voice for the administration. Most White Houses groom one or more deputy press secretaries for the top job, which typically grinds down incumbents within a few years. The lack of a visible succession plan for Leavitt will fuel speculation that Trump may just take on the entire task himself.Leavitt will always be a heroine to Trump’s base. And her influence may outlast the second Trump administration, since West Wing teams often build on the techniques of those who came before. A future president, Democratic or Republican, might balk at voluntarily handing back power to the press.In his second term, Trump often looks like he’s wielding power to ensure nothing can ever be the same again.He had a loyal and effective partner in Leavitt.The-CNN-Wire™ & © 2026 Cable News Network, Inc., a Warner Bros. Discovery Company. All rights reserved.
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