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El volcán Fuego de Guatemala sigue siendo peligroso en medio de una erupción que dura ya varios días, según las autoridades

By CNN

La erupción del volcán de Fuego en Guatemala, que se prolonga desde hace días y ha obligado a evacuar a cientos de personas de localidades cercanas, está perdiendo intensidad pero sigue siendo peligrosa, informaron las autoridades este miércoles.

Aunque la actividad volcánica muestra una “reducción progresiva”, el material acumulado en la cima del volcán continúa colapsando, lo que podría generar más flujos piroclásticos, señaló la Conred, la agencia de desastres de Guatemala. Las lluvias pronosticadas también podrían provocar lahares —término técnico para referirse a flujos de lodo de rápido desplazamiento—, añadió la agencia.

El volcán de Fuego, situado a unos 50 kilómetros (31 millas) al suroeste de la capital, Ciudad de Guatemala, ha estado expulsando lava y columnas de ceniza desde el lunes. El fenómeno ha provocado la evacuación de al menos 1.699 personas, según las autoridades, mientras los flujos piroclásticos descienden por las barrancas que rodean el volcán.

La ceniza se ha dispersado hasta una distancia de 120 kilómetros y ha alcanzado alturas superiores a los 5.000 metros (3 millas) sobre el nivel del mar, según Edwin Rojas, director del Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología.

“La actividad del volcán de Fuego continúa en una fase explosiva crítica”, declaró Rojas el martes en una conferencia de prensa.

Más de 29.000 personas se han visto afectadas por la caída de ceniza, según la Conred.

La Dirección General de Aeronáutica Civil ha emitido una alerta a los pilotos advirtiendo que la ceniza afecta el espacio aéreo al oeste y oeste-suroeste del volcán, extendiéndose hasta la frontera con México. El principal aeropuerto internacional de Guatemala permanece operativo.

Al menos tres regiones han declarado la alerta roja —el nivel máximo posible— para intentar que más personas evacúen y se trasladen a refugios.

“Lamentablemente, la ley de la Conred no es coercitiva. No es como en otros países donde dicen ‘hay que evacuar’ y todo el mundo evacúa. Aquí es una recomendación, y por eso estamos visitando casa por casa para animar a las familias a evacuar”, explicó Claudinne Ogaldes, secretaria ejecutiva de la Conred. El ministro de Defensa, Henry Sáenz, informó que las fuerzas de seguridad patrullarán la zona para prevenir saqueos, motivo por el cual muchos residentes se niegan a abandonar sus hogares.

Ogaldes añadió que, hasta el momento, 18 comunidades se han visto afectadas por las emisiones de humo y ceniza. No se han detectado flujos de lava ni daños en las viviendas.

Se han suspendido las clases en algunos municipios cercanos al volcán, y la Conred ha facilitado información sobre la situación al Ministerio de Educación para que éste evalúe qué otras medidas adoptar.

El acceso de turistas a los volcanes Acatenango y de Fuego ha sido restringido hasta nuevo aviso. Como medida de precaución, la Conred también ha cerrado la Ruta Nacional 14, una vía principal que conduce a la localidad de Alotenango.

El volcán de Fuego es uno de los más activos de Centroamérica. En 2018, provocó una erupción que dejó cientos de muertos y desaparecidos, según la Conred.

Las autoridades indicaron que continuarán monitoreando la actividad del volcán durante unas 72 horas.

The-CNN-Wire
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The world’s oldest president left for a ‘brief stay’ in Europe. He hasn’t returned in two months

By CNN
(CNN) — When Paul Biya won his first presidential election in Cameroon in 1984, Nformi Bime was 23 and still a student.Bime is now 65 and retired from teaching. Biya is 93 – and still president. Last year, he won a disputed eighth term that could keep him in office until he is nearly 100.“The best is yet to come,” Biya said before the election, which his opponents called fraudulent and was marred by deadly clashes between protesters and police.For the past two months, however, the man who has ruled Cameroon since 1982, when as prime minister he assumed power following the resignation of the sitting president, has been thousands of miles away. He left on June 7 for what his office called a “brief private stay in Europe” — now his longest uninterrupted absence from the Central African nation in years.Last week, government spokesman René Emmanuel Sadi told French radio RFI that Biya was in Geneva, Switzerland and was not hospitalized, but did not give more detail on his whereabouts.A president who is rarely seenBiya is Cameroon’s second president since independence in 1960 and one of the world’s longest-serving leaders. He first won office in 1984 under a one-party system, then won six more elections after multiparty politics was introduced.He has spent extended periods abroad during his presidency. But his latest absence has revived questions about his health and who is running the country while he is away.Rumors about Biya’s health and whereabouts have long been part of public life in Cameroon, where he is rarely seen in public. His office has repeatedly had to push back against speculation that he was seriously ill or had died. In 2024, the government banned media discussions about his health, calling them a national security matter.Biya’s long rule also reflects a wider contrast across Africa. The continent has the world’s youngest population, but several countries are still led by aging leaders whose political careers began decades ago, including former liberation figures now governing in a different era.For millions of Cameroonians, Biya is the only president they have ever known.Bime’s children are among them. His oldest is 32, and his youngest is 18.Abit Riassai Acha, a 26-year-old doctoral student and community youth leader at the University of Yaoundé II, belongs to the same generation.“Growing up, President Biya was the only president I knew, so his presidency has been part of my entire experience of Cameroon,” said Acha, who voted for the first time in last year’s presidential election, backing the youthful opposition candidate Samuel Hiram Iyodi, 38.After more than four decades under the same president, questions about his leadership have only grown.“Because this has happened repeatedly over the years, many Cameroonians have become used to it,” Acha said of Biya’s long absences. “But becoming accustomed to something does not necessarily mean that people should stop asking questions about how the country is being governed.”Iyodi, who finished eighth in last year’s presidential election, which several candidates, including one of Biya’s main challengers, were barred from contesting, has called on parliament to ask Cameroon’s Constitutional Council to consider whether Biya’s absence amounts to a vacancy in the presidency. But such a move is unlikely to succeed, given the dominance of Biya’s ruling Cameroon People’s Democratic Movement.Despite being away, Biya has continued to make key decisions from abroad, including a major military reshuffle announced earlier this month. Yet questions about his prolonged stay overseas have left officials publicly assuring Cameroonians that their president is still alive.Government spokesman Sadi dismissed concerns about a power vacuum, telling RFI that “President Paul Biya is alive” and “will soon return.”From hope to frustrationBime is old enough to remember when Biya was the change. He first heard Biya’s name in the 1970s, when he served as secretary-general of the presidency under Cameroon’s first president after independence, Ahmadou Ahidjo. After Ahidjo resigned in 1982, Biya took over.When Biya first appeared on the ballot two years later, Bime saw him as a “representation of hope,” he said. “We believed he was young and dynamic – handsome too. He meant so much to Cameroonians.”Few imagined that the man they saw as a new beginning would remain in power for decades. For his critics, the disappointment is not just about how long Biya has stayed in office, but what they see as his failure to improve the lives of ordinary Cameroonians.Political analyst Collins Molua Ikome, a Cameroonian based in Germany, said he saw some of the country’s problems firsthand when he visited Cameroon in April.“Roads in Cameroon are extremely bad. I even witnessed a fatal accident,” he told CNN.Ikome also pointed to frequent power cuts, corruption and a lack of jobs for young people.Wilson Tamfuh, a public and international law professor at the University of Dschang in West Cameroon, said the country has institutions that can keep the government running when the president delegates responsibilities. Key duties, he said, can be handled by the prime minister, the secretary-general at the presidency and ministers.But the bigger question, Tamfuh said, is whether the government is solving the country’s longstanding problems.“People want the Anglophone crisis resolved, standards of living ameliorated, more good roads, fewer people on the streets with degrees, and more,” he told CNN, referring to the years-long separatist conflict in Cameroon’s English-speaking regions.Whenever Biya eventually leaves office, his successor will inherit a country also facing attacks by Boko Haram militants in the north and deep economic frustration among young people.Healthcare is another concern. Ikome said access to quality healthcare remains out of reach for many Cameroonians.“Life expectancy in the country is below 70 years. However, Biya has far outlived that due to access to medical healthcare abroad, which the ordinary Cameroonian cannot access due to poverty,” Ikome said.The divide is not unique to Cameroon. Across Africa, political elites have often sought healthcare or maintained homes abroad, even as public services at home struggle.For Bime, the question is more personal: Will he live to see another president?After decades of waiting for change, he worries he may not – and that Biya could outlive him and many others who are not part of the country’s elite.“Anytime they have a cold, they run overseas and are taken care of, but the other Cameroonians are dying because of lack of care,” he said.The-CNN-Wire™ & © 2026 Cable News Network, Inc., a Warner Bros. Discovery Company. All rights reserved.
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