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UK inflation inches up in December but a decline toward 2% is expected in 2026

LONDON (AP) — Inflation in the United Kingdom rose in December for the first time in five months, pushing further above the Bank of England’s target, according to official figures released on Wednesday.

The Office for National Statistics said the consumer prices index rose by an annual rate of 3.4% in December, up from 3.2% the month before. It said increases in taxes on tobacco products and trips abroad over Christmas contributed to the increase.

The increase was slightly lower than anticipated, with most economists predicting a rise to 3.5%. They predicted that December’s rise will be a temporary blip on a downward path toward the Bank of England’s target rate of 2%.

James Smith, research director at the Resolution Foundation economic think tank, said that “big falls are due in 2026, with inflation finally returning to back to more normal levels.”

With inflation trending downwards, economists expect the Bank of England to further cut its main interest rate from the current rate of 3.75%.

Britain’s Labour government hopes that taming inflation and the associated reduction in borrowing costs will help bolster economic growth.

Elected in a landslide victory just 18 months ago, Labour has since seen its poll ratings tank badly, partly because an uptick in growth — its number one priority in the election — has remained largely elusive.

Treasury chief Rachel Reeves pledged after the release of the inflation data that 2026 would be the “year that Britain turns a corner.”

Beijing bans 4 New Zealand lawmakers from entering China because they visited Taiwan

WELLINGTON, New Zealand (AP) — Beijing banned four New Zealand lawmakers from traveling to China for a year and demanded they apologize because they visited Taiwan on a parliamentary trip, according to a message from the Chinese embassy conveyed via parliamentary officials and shown to The Associated Press on Thursday. China has hit lawmakers from other countries with sanctions related to contact with Taiwan before, but it's the first time for New Zealand parliamentarians, the government in Wellington said. Beijing has been increasing pressure in recent years on the democratically governed island that it claims as its own territory. Two lawmakers reached by the AP on Thursday rejected the demand for an apology, while the other two could not be immediately reached. New Zealand's government said it would express concern about the travel bans to Beijing. The elected officials visited Taipei in May, as New Zealand parliamentarians have done “for decades,” a spokesperson for Foreign Minister Winston Peters said in a statement.
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